Limestone crushing cement production process characteristics
1 two-stage crushing limestone screening washed three times .
Limestone Initial crushing of jaw crusher , secondary crusher hammer crusher selection . After a crushing limestone screening by three , one , three straight sieve screening , secondary screening of rotary screen and add water, three times a hammer to break into the screening . This ensures that the soil does not contain miscellaneous pure limestone into plants.
After settling tank washing water will be recycled after separation miscellaneous soil .
Limestone crushing, washing and screening process is complicated section , process layout height up and down over 50m.
2 combination of wet and dry raw material preparation .
White siliceous raw materials used in cement production plus pyrophyllite quartz sand , siliceous dust in order to reduce environmental pollution , pyrophyllite plus roller press after jaw broken after two broken into two separate parallel wet grinding mill . Wet grinding the rubber lining and grinding pebbles , another raw material vertical roller mill and disc made of alloy materials to reduce the grinding process of metallic iron mixed.
Limestone and other raw materials used in vertical mill grinding , pyrophyllite slurry in the vertical mill mixed with other materials , drying , a vertical mill raw material composition and moisture should ensure that qualified .
Since the preparation of raw materials used in the process of dry and wet two separate grinding , raw material into two control and material drying in the vertical mill , the biggest difficulty is the design .
3 . Guessed cooling system is quite complex.
Guessed the kiln temperature at first by a roll crusher station , then into the bleacher spray quench to about 100 ℃, the bleacher guessed transported via conveyor equipment , as white cement guessed water quenching process Guessed All sensible heat has been turned into steam evaporation can not be recycled , resulting in the firing of white cement heat consumption is much higher than that of ordinary portland cement . After the project is to control the water quenching temperature in the bleacher guessed at 550 ℃ ~ 600 ℃ into the bleacher second time grate cooler exhaust is cooled to below 100 ℃ . This makes grate cooler exhaust gases in the waste heat recovery, the grate cooler about 180 ℃ ~ 200 ℃ for rotary kiln exhaust secondary air and tertiary air calciner .
The above system bleaching machine design and production control is very difficult , bleaching machine must be fully within the spray atomization and spray limit within a certain range , that can only be sprayed on the kiln guessed , try not to spray bleach in the machine the brick lining in the bleacher to be completely evaporated water , the vapor bleacher temperature controlled at 350 ℃ ~ 400 ℃, the temperature control in the bleacher guessed 550 ℃ ~ 600 ℃.
White cement kiln firing system due in part to the complexity of the process , from process layout and the firing kiln and kiln firing tower with ordinary Portland cement kiln firing system layout elevation , with the same specifications kiln phase than all raised nearly 9m.
Also the bleacher 350 ℃ ~ 400 ℃ steam , in order to fully utilize this part of the waste heat in the kiln specially set up a hot- tube heat exchanger , when water vapor through a heat exchanger to heat the cold air can be 200 ℃ so, ( vertical mill ) drying petroleum coking coal mill.
4 Preheat decomposition kiln firing system using single five cyclone preheater and TTF three spray PRECALCINER , feeding can achieve four , five switching.
The preheater exhaust gas to be used for raw material drying medium vertical mill , according to theoretical calculations , when the raw material into the kiln drying ≤ 15% moisture requirements ; When raw material grinding moisture fluctuations, raw material moisture 15 when % to 16.5 %, with connecting pipes fed into the kiln control ( ie, four warm- working state ) from C3 ~ C2 -cyclone , the exhaust gas temperature at this time of the C1 level can be increased to 420 ℃ can meet the raw material drying requirements. Eventually feed into the vertical mill after birth by a cyclone dust collector exhaust after large bag filter dust collection efflux , when raw material vertical mill stopped , the C1 -cyclone exhaust gas through the cyclone C1 level to high temperature fan the winds of possession after the first spray cooling pipes to get into the bag filter .
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